Slovenia Travel Guide

Slovenia Travel Guide

SloveniaA small country, half the size of Switzerland in the south of central Europe, Slovenia is packed with unusual and often unique attractions and experiences, from primeval forests to a lively and architecturally beautiful capital city, and from thermal springs to its mysterious karst (limestone plateau) caves.The country is sandwiched between Italy, Croatia, Hungary and Austria, with a coastline on the Adriatic Sea to the south west.Visitors to this picturesque corner of Europe can enjoy several amazing and contrasting experiences in the space of one day: start with a morning dip in the Adriatic, followed by a couple of hours skiing on Alpine slopes, then explore the subterranean wonders of the karst caves or become invigorated with a thermal bath, before strolling through vine-clad hills or ancient forests and ending the day in a sophisticated casino. Ideally though, it takes much longer than a day to sample all the delights of this fascinating country.The vibrant capital city, Ljubljana, sports a mix of Baroque, Renaissance and Art Nouveau architecture, exuding an Austro-Alpine atmosphere gleaned from belonging to the Austro-Hungarian Empire for many centuries.Finally, Slovenia boasts of having 2,000 hours of sunshine a year in which to enjoy all its offerings. The locals are proud to explain why visitors are enchanted with their country: Slovenia is the only country in the world with 'love' in its name! An up-and-coming European holiday destination, visitors are strongly urged to check out Slovenia before the inevitable effects of mass tourism begin to take hold.
Slovenia Travel Guide

Need To Know

Money:
The Euro (EUR) is the official currency, which is divided into 100 cents. Banks offer the best exchange rates for cash and travellers cheques. Banking hours are 8am to 12.30pm, and 2pm to 6pm on weekdays, and from 8am to 12pm on Saturdays. Numerous bureaux de change are open outside banking hours throughout the country. ATMs are readily available in major cities. Credit cards are widely accepted by hotels, restaurants and shops.
Time:
Electricity:
Electrical current is 220 volts, 50 Hz. Round pin attachment plugs and
Language:
The official language of Slovenia is Slovene. Italian and Hungarian are also spoken in some communities.
Health:
Typhoid and Hepatitis A vaccinations are recommended. In forested areas hikers should guard against tick bites, as tick-borne encephalitis and Lyme disease are a risk. Mains water is safe to drink, milk is pasteurised and local meat and produce safe to consume. Free emergency treatment is available from hospitals and private doctors contracted. Slovenia has a reciprocal health agreement with most EU countries, including the UK, providing emergency health care on the same terms as Slovenian nationals. EU travellers should take a European Health Insurance Card (EHIC).
Tipping:
A 10% tip is expected in restaurants, hotels and by taxi drivers.
Safety:
There are extremely few risks involved in travel to Slovenia. The threat of terrorism is low, as is the crime rate, however sensible precautions are advised with valuables.
Customs:
A copy of a passport or other form of identification should be carried at all times.
Business:
Business etiquette in Slovenia is similar to the rest of Western Europe. Men and women should dress conservatively in formal business suits. Shaking hands of both men and women is the common form of greeting and it is considered polite to shake the women's hand first. Slovenians are referred to as Mr., Mrs. or Ms. (or other titles) followed by their surnames. Business cards are often exchanged after introductions. Appointments should be made in advance and confirmed. Business hours are 9am to 5pm Monday to Friday.
Duty Free:
Travellers to Slovenia from within the European Union may import the following goods duty-free: 800 cigarettes, 400 cigarillos, 200 cigars, one kilogram tobacco, 10 litres spirits over 22%, 20 litres liquor under 22%, 90 litres wine (no more than 60 litres sparkling wine), 110 litres beer. Visitors from non-EU countries may import up to 200 cigarettes/100 cigarillos/50 cigars/250g tobacco, and medicinal products for personal use. Those 17 and older may import one litre spirits over 22%, two litres spirits under 22% or sparkling wine, two litres wine, and 16 litres beer. Visitors are also restricted to importing only 50ml of perfume or 250ml of eau de toilette. Other goods up to EUR430 (EUR150 for those under 15 years old) will not be taxed.
Communications:
The international dialling code for Slovenia is +386. The outgoing code is 00 followed by the relative country code (e.g. 0044 for the United Kingdom). City or area codes are in use, e.g. (0)1 for Ljubljana. Public telephones are operated with tokens or magnetic cards, which are available from newsagents, post offices and tobacco kiosks. Two major mobile phone operators provide GSM 900/1800 coverage. Internet cafes are prolific in Ljubljana and the larger towns.
Slovenia Travel Guide

Slovenia Attractions

National Museum
Description:
The impressive National Museum of Slovenia is housed in a lovely neo-Renaissance style palace, the most interesting and popular of Ljubljana's many museums. The permanent exhibition consists of archaeological material, displayed in chronological order, such as ancient Palaeolithic artefacts discovered in karst cave sites and even the only Egyptian mummy in Slovenia. A wonderful museum, that has a number of kid-friendly attractions and amenities.
Address:
Prešernova 20
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Telephone:
(0)1 241 4400
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Website:
www.narmuz-lj.si

Joze Plecnik House
Description:
Architect Joze Plecnik is largely responsible for the city of Ljubljana being as neat and well-planned as it is, with his insistence on classical lines and uniform dimensions. The renowned architect's home and studio, furnished and equipped as he left it, is open to the public a few days a week. His influence is, however, everywhere to be admired in the city at sites like the wide Shoemaker's Bridge and the colonnaded market beside the river.
Address:
Karunova ulica 4, Trnovo
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Telephone:
+386 (0)1 280 1600
Email:
pz@aml.si
Website:
www.plecnik.net

Ljubljana Castle
Description:
The imposing landmark castle towers over the city, offering spectacular views of the Ljubljana River and the attractive skyline of the old town, with the distant Alps providing a backdrop. The medieval castle with its impressive tower, which was added in the 19th century, is linked to the old town by a steep cobbled street. The castle complex includes a museum, restaurant and chapel.
Address:
Grajska Planota 1
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Telephone:
+386 (0)1 232 9994
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Cathedral of St Nicholas
Description:
The magnificent Baroque cathedral, dedicated to the patron saint of fishermen, dates from the early 18th century, but was renovated and had beautiful carved bronze doors added for the Pope's visit in 1996. The doors depict the development of Christianity in Slovenia, and give way to a richly ornate interior below the impressive cupola, and the stunning Giulio Quaglio frescoes.
Address:
Dolnicarjeva 1
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Telephone:
(0)1 234 2698
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Website:
lj-stolnica.rkc.si

Ljubljana Zoo
Description:
The quaint Ljubljana Zoo is situated in a forested area a short walk from the city centre. The small size of the zoo gives visitors a more intimate experience with opportunities to handle some of the animals, particularly the scary ones such as snakes and scorpions. Other animals at the zoo include wild cats, lions, sea lions, giraffes, elephants and as well as over 100 other spiecies. The zoo offers visitors to Slovenia a chance to stray from the normal tourist list of things to do in Ljubljana, and provides family vacationers with a wonderful way to entertain the children.
Address:
Vecna pot 70
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Telephone:
+386 (0)1 244 2182
Email:
info@zoo-ljubljana.si
Website:
www.zoo-ljubljana.si

Tivoli Park
Description:
Tivoli Park is a massive wooded area in Ljubljana. The park covers an impressive five square kilometres and is the perfect place for a picnic or evening stroll. Tivoli Park is a popular place to visit in Ljubljana and includes a number of ponds, playgrounds, sporting facilities, flower beds, grassy patches, forest and fountains. Visitors to Ljubljana will find that the park is the perfect place to go when they want to relax and really breathe in the beauty of this wonderful Slovenian city. Tivoli Park is also a wonderful place to take the kids, to let them run around a little and burn off some energy.
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Lake Bled
Description:
Slovenia's most popular destination, the charming town of Bled exudes simply tourist appeal. Located just 45 minutes' drive from the capital Ljubljana, many tourists make Bled the focus of their holiday in Slovenia. A town with an ancient history and gorgeous natural surrounds, Bled's stellar attraction is the glacial Lake Bled, a cobalt-blue expanse of water with a forested island in the middle, accessible by traditional row-boats known as pletnas. Overlooking the lake is the photogenic Bled Castle, while the island itself is home to one of Slovenia's best sights, the tall and spired Assumption of Mary Pilgrimage Church. Bled offers tourists a range of great outdoor sport activities, such as golfing, fishing and horse-riding, while the nearby Triglav National Park has fantastic walking and hiking trails. Those looking for a cost-effective and richly rewarding European city break vacation should check out Bled, Slovenia's undisputed tourist jewel.
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Postojna Cave
Description:
Slovenia's Postojna Cave is the most-visited cave complex in Europe, and in its history as a tourist sight has welcomed nearly 200 million visitors to gape at its incredible karst formations, cavernous chambers and interesting collection of cave animals. Stretching for 13 miles (20km), one of the best things about visiting the astounding Postojna Cave Complex is its top-class infrastructure: the Cave is well-lit, and visitors access the underground walkway by train. Guided tours of the Cave last about 90 minutes, during which time you will treated to a wealth of glittering calcite formations, stalagtites and stalagmites, as well as a visit to the underground aquarium, where an array of troglodyte creatures are displayed. The Postpojna Cave is also home to a subterranean Concert Hall with celebrated acoustics, and classical music performances are common (especially in the summer). One of the very best things to see in Slovenia - and in the whole of central Europe, for that matter - a trip to the Postojna Cave Complex is highly recommended.
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Website:
www.postojnska-jama.si

Triglav National Park
Description:
The only national park in Slovenia, Triglav National Park is named after the highest peak in the Julian Alps, Mount Triglav. Appearing on the Slovenian flag, the mountain is a symbol of national identity - and its craggy, snow-covered summit provides a wonderful backdrop to a holiday spent exploring tall deciduous forests and hiking out to pristine waterfalls. The trail that leads out to the 240-foot (78m) Slap Savica Waterfall is an especially popular tourist route, drawing outdoor lovers from all over the continent each year. Triglav National Park is also perfectly set up for mountain bikers, perhaps taking a cycle tour of central Europe, and for keen mountaineers who wish to get to grips with the rocky slopes. Triglav National Park offers relatively cheap camping, and its close proximity to Italy and Austria makes it an attractive option for budget-conscious travellers who wish to experience the Alps without having to shell out more than they can afford.
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