Kinsale is an old fishing village just 18 miles (29km) south of Cork. Best known for the world renowned Old Head Golf Links, with its spectacular setting on a narrow head leading out into the Celtic Sea, Kinsale has a number of sights of interest including The Courthouse and Desmond Castle. Built as a custom house by the Earl of Desmond in the 16th century, Desmond Castle has a colourful history, ranging from Spanish occupation in 1601, during the Battle of Kinsale, to its use as a prison for captured American sailors during the American War of Independence. It is known locally as 'The French Prison' after a tragic fire in which 54 prisoners, mainly French seamen, died in 1747. The castle was also used as a borough jail from 1791 to the onset of the Great Famine when it was used as an auxiliary workhouse tending to the starving populace. Two miles (3km) outside Kinsale is Charles Fort, constructed in the late 17th century on the site of an earlier coastal fortification, it is a classic example of a star-shaped fort. William Robinson, architect of the Royal Hospital in Kilmainham, Dublin, and Superintendent of Fortifications, is credited with its design. As one of the largest military forts in the country, Charles Fort has been associated with some of the most momentous events in Irish history, the most significant of which include the Williamite War in 1690 and the Irish Civil War in 1922-1923. Across the estuary is James Fort, an earlier structure, which was designed by Paul Ive in 1602. Kinsale has also earned itself the reputation as the gourmet centre for Ireland with numerous award-winning pubs and restaurants, and the annual Gourmet Festival in October.

Kinsale Tourist Office: 021 477 2234

www.kinsale.ie

Founded in 1592 by Queen Elizabeth I, Trinity College is Ireland's oldest university and counts Jonathan Swift, Samuel Beckett and Oscar Wilde, along with many other great thinkers and writers, amongst it past-students. This 16th century complex is home to many glorious buildings, beautifully manicured lawns, cobbled squares and the campus of the University of Ireland. The celebrated Book of Kells, which dates from the 8th century and is considered to be one of the oldest books in the world, is housed in the College's Collonades Gallery. Other illuminated manuscripts taken from ancient monasteries are also on display.

(0)1 896 1000

www.tcd.ie

The hub of Dublin's nightlife is to be found in this quaint, cobbled district, which is full of shops, traditional pubs, theatres, cinemas and trendy clubs laid out on pedestrianised streets. Busking fiddlers, an overwhelming choice of restaurants and beautifully restored buildings add to the feel of the place and make it worth a visit. The area is bordered by the Liffey on one side and Dame Street on the other. The main street running through the area also is called Temple Bar.

info@templebar.ie

www.templebar.ie

Just two miles (3km) west of the city centre, Phoenix Park offers peace and quiet from the buzz of the city. It is considered the largest urban park in Europe boasting splendid landscaped gardens, ornamental lakes and large grasslands. It is the perfect environment for runners, walkers and sports enthusiasts who flock here to enjoy the park's facilities. Fallow deer can be seen browsing in the leafy woodland and it's a great place for watching the world go by. Within the park is the residence of the president of Ireland, Aras an Uachtarain, and Dublin Zoo.

Parkgate Street

(0)1 677 0095 (Visitor Centre)

Dublin Castle was founded in 1204 by order of King John, who wanted a fortress constructed for the administration of the city. It has been added to and rebuilt many times so that all that remains of the original structure is the Norman Tower. By the early 17th century the castle was fully developed with Law Courts, meetings of Parliament, the residence of the viceroy and a council chamber. The magnificent, gilded State Apartments were added in the 18th century and are still used for state occasions today.

Dame Street

(0)1 645 8813 (tour services)

dublincastle@opw.ie

www.heritageireland.ie/en/Dublin/DublinCastle/

The National Museum is the place to see the treasures of ancient Ireland - it is a policy to gather all important artefacts in this one museum. Included in this selection is jewellery dating back to the 8th century BC and medieval antiquities such as the Tara Brooch and the Ardagh Chalice. Also housed here is the 12th-century Cross of Cong, an ornate reliquary of wood, bronze and silver, said to contain a fragment of the True Cross. The museum showcases important exhibitions on Irish history including Prehistoric Ireland, Viking Ireland and The Road to Independence (1900-1921).

Kildare Street

(0)1 677 7444

www.museum.ie

Guinness is now brewed all over the world but St James's Gate, in the heart of Dublin, was where Arthur Guinness set up the business in 1759. The Guinness Storehouse celebrates Ireland's favourite brew by taking visitors on a journey, floor by floor, through the past, present and future of the world-famous beer. The glass atrium is shaped like a pint glass and each floor explores a different aspect of 'everything anyone ever wanted to know about Guinness', from the brewing process to who drank the first pint. The tour finishes with a complementary pint of the famous stout in the top floor Gravity Bar, which is also the ideal place to watch the sunset over Dublin and admire the 360° views. During the July and August summer program there are also tasting sessions available, exhibitions and delicious Irish meals from a table d'hôte menu in the Brewery Bar or Source Bar.

St James's Gate

(0)1 408 4800

guinness-storehouse@guinness.com

www.guinness-storehouse.com

The highlight of this historic library is the great domed reading room, which has been home to many Irish students, including James Joyce. The library also contains a heraldic museum, which exhibits coats of arms and banners, but of most interest to tourists may be the genealogical office, where staff can help trace any Irish roots. Its consultation service on ancestry is available Monday to Friday 10am to 12.30 pm and 2pm to 4.30pm.

2 Kildare Street

(0)1 603 0200

info@nli.ie

www.nli.ie

Ireland's largest church, St Patrick's Cathedral is erected on the site where St. Patrick is believed to have baptized his converts to the Christian faith. The current building dates back to the 12th century, although it's been restored and altered over the years. Jonathan Swift was dean of St. Patrick's from 1713-1745, during which time he penned Gulliver's Travels.Visitors can still see his tomb and pulpit.

St Patrick's Close

(0)1 453 9472

admin@stpatrickscathedral.ie

www.stpatrickscathedral.ie

Glendalough is just south of Dublin and a very popular destination for day-trippers. Despite this the site has a very tangible spirituality that can be experienced whilst standing amidst the remains of the monastic settlement. The Gaelic name translates to 'valley of the two lakes' and there are some breathtaking walks around the ruined monastery and along the clear-as-glass lakes. St Kevin founded the monastery in the 6th century and it became a great European centre for learning. His body lies in the 9th century cathedral and the site is adorned with St Kevin's Cross, carved in about 1150. Other buildings here have survived from the 8th and 12th centuries, the most famous of which is the round tower, standing 112ft (34m) high with a base measuring 52ft (16m) in circumference.

18 miles (30km) south of Dublin

(404) 45325

www.glendalough.ie

Nine miles (14km) south of Dublin, the Martello Tower is one of 34 towers built in 1804 to protect Ireland against a possible Napoleonic naval invasion. The tower was demilitarised in the 1860s and is now home to the James Joyce Museum. In 1962 Sylvia Beach, the Paris-based publisher of Ulysses, founded the museum here. It was the place where Joyce stayed in 1904 and where he was inspired to set the opening chapter of his book. The exhibition hall contains first editions of most of Joyce's works as well as other memorabilia.

Sandycove

(0)1 280 9265

joycetower@dublintourism.ie

Situated in Shannonbridge, west of Dublin in County Offaly, Clonmacnoise is Ireland's most important monastic site. Founded by Saint Ciaran in the 6th century on the banks of the River Shannon it includes the ruins of a cathedral, eight churches (10th-13th century), two round towers and three high crosses. It provides the visitor with a real sense of what monasteries must have been like in their day. The Visitor Centre displays a large collection of grave slabs, hosts numerous exhibitions and provides further interest with an audio-visual show. As this is a very popular attraction, visitors may experience queues during the summer months.

120 miles (200km) west of Dublin in Shannonbridge, County Offaly.

090 967 4195

Blarney Castle is one of Ireland's oldest and most historic castles, built around 1446. An ancient stronghold of the MacCarthys, Lords of Muskerry and one of the strongest fortresses in Munster, its walls are 18ft (5m) thick in places. Located on the parapet of the castle is the famous 'Blarney Stone'. According to local legend, after kissing this stone, one will have the gift of eternal eloquence, or 'the gift of the gab'. To do this, visitors must first position themselves on their back, then lean their head back and downwards over the edge of the battlements, with the help of an attendant, in order to kiss the underside of the stone. The last admission to the castle and grounds is 30 minutes before closing.

Five miles (8km) from Cork

(0)21 438 5252

info@blarneycastle.ie

www.blarneycastle.ie

Wild and barren, Connemara is a stunning patchwork of bogs, green valleys, mountains and lakes. On the coast are beautiful fishing villages and some superb white beaches washed by turquoise water - if by chance the weather is good, one could mistake it for Paradise. The Connemara National Park encompasses the remarkable granite peaks of the Twelve Bens and is wonderful walking country.

Connemara Tourism: +353 95 22622

info@connemara-tourism.org

www.connemara-tourism.org

Aran Islands, with their magnificent wild terrain, display evidence of the years of battering by wind and water. The islands - Inishmore, Inishmaan and Inisheer - lie about 30 miles (48km) out across the mouth of Galway Bay and are criss-crossed by miles of stone walls and dotted with some fine iron age archaeological sites. The islands' isolation allowed Irish culture to survive when it had all but disappeared elsewhere. Irish is still the native tongue, and until recently people still wore traditional Aran dress. The women still knit the famous Aran sweaters; historically each family used a different pattern in order to recognize fishermen drowned at sea. The islands are a haven for botanists and nature lovers with their abundance of flora, fauna and nesting birds.

(099) 61355

info@visitaranislands.com

www.visitaranislands.com

Known as one of the prettiest villages in Ireland, Adare is conveniently located just ten miles (16km) from Limerick City, and connected to many other Irish towns by bus. The small village is centred on a street of thatched Tudor-style cottages and hedges, surrounded by medieval churches and castle ruins, including Desmond Castle, the Trinitarian Abbey, the Augustinian Priory, and the Franciscan Friary. Adare is within easy distance of three golf courses, and the town has a good selection of restaurants, pubs and craft shops.

Kerry County is widely considered to be the most beautiful region in Ireland, and is the country's most popular tourist destination with its rugged scenery, picturesque villages, coastal resorts and wealth of attractions. The panoramic Ring of Kerry drive on the Iveragh Peninsula affords breathtaking views of Ireland's highest mountain, the Lakes of Killarney, and the stunning coastal scenery made up of rocky headlands, beautiful sandy beaches and windswept cliffs. There are also many ancient archaeological sites, castles and monasteries along the way. The Killarney National Park is also renowned for its scenic beauty and variety of outdoor activities. The Dingle Peninsula has magnificent coastal scenery and is the westernmost point of Europe, while villages like Kenmare and Dingle offer a wonderful glimpse of traditional Irish life where fresh seafood and authentic music make any visit a delight. County Kerry is a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts, ideal for boating, fishing, walking, golfing and cycling.

www.kerry-tourism.com

The majestic Cliffs of Moher are one of Ireland's top visitor sights overlooking the Atlantic Ocean in County Clare. The majestic cliffs rise from the ocean to a height of 702ft (214m) and extend for a distance of five miles (8km). Formed by layers of sandstone, shale and siltstone, the cliffs have stood unchanged for millions of years, and they welcome visitors who come to marvel at their splendour, and to enjoy views towards the Aran Islands in Galway Bay, as well as the valleys and hills of Connemara. The award-winning visitor centre offers an ultra-modern interpretive centre, Atlantic Edge, which includes interactive exhibits and displays, images, an audio visual show, and a virtual reality cliff face adventure.

(0)65 708 6141

info@cliffsofmoher.ie

www.cliffsofmoher.ie

The old gaol looks the same as it did in Victorian times with its barred windows, cells, bare corridors and iron stairways behind the unwelcoming gateway. Life-size figures, sounds and exhibitions tell the story and social history of 19th century Cork and the reasons people turned to crime.

Convent Avenue, Sunday's Well

(0)21 430 5022

corkgaol@indigo.ie

www.corkcitygaol.com

One of Ireland's most popular attractions, the Dublin Zoo takes visitors on a voyage of discovery from the Arctic to the Plains of Africa via Indian Rainforest. See lions and tigers, Asian elephants, gorillas, chimpanzees and orang-utans, rare monkeys, rhinos, hippos, giraffes and many more exotic and endangered species. There is also a pet's corner for the children, a city farm and a safari train ride around the African Plains. The zoo is recognised as one of the most modern in Europe, placing emphasis on learning about wildlife and conservation along with enjoyment.

Phoenix Park

(0)1 474 8900

www.dublinzoo.ie

Located in the heart of Dublin, The Old Jameson Distillery sums up the essence of Ireland. This museum illustrates the history of Irish whiskey, known in Irish as uisce beatha(the water of life) and the expert guides will answer any questions whiskey lovers might have. Visitors can partake in a whiskey tasting in the bar after their tour and sample different Irish, Scotch and American whiskeys.

Bow St, Smithfield Village

(0)1 807 2355

www.jamesonwhiskey.com

A fantastic way to see the sights of Dublin, Viking Splash Tour sees passengers on board an Amphibious World War II vehicle and taken on a tour of the beautiful and historic city of Dublin, both on land and water. The guides will educate passengers on not only Viking Dublin, but also on St Patrick's Cathedral, Trinity College, and much more. The tour ends off at the Grand Canal Docklands.

18 Mill Street

(01) 707 6000

info@vikingsplash.ie

www.vikingsplash.ie

Kids love nothing more than farms and farm animals, and what better place for them to explore than an actual working farm. The sheep, horses, goats and pigs will provide endless entertainment for young ones and with plenty of space to run around and activities for children to get involved, parents will enjoy themselves too. The Airfield House and Car Museum are also great to explore and this is one of Dublin's must-see attractions.

Upper Kilmacud Road, Dundrum

(01) 298 4301

booking@airfield.ie

www.airfield.ie

With a number of exhibits aimed at stimulating children's imaginations and curiosity, Imaginosity is an innovative children's museum that kids will go wild for. The two-storey climbing structure is a favourite, while the art studio, theatres and galleries provide endless hours of entertainment, and at the same time, provide a wonderfully educational experience in a non-threatening way.

The Plaza, Beacon South Quarter, Sandyford

(01) 217 6130

info@imaginosity.ie

www.imaginosity.ie

Guaranteed to have the little ones glues to their seats in suspense, the Lambert Puppet Theatre hosts exciting and educational puppet shows and is the only puppet theatre in Ireland and is home to Ireland's oldest puppet company. Be sure to take the kids to see one of their favourite fairy tales, such as Three Billy Goats gruff or Jack and the Beanstalk. A must for children of all ages and bookings are essential.

Clifton Lane, Monkstown

(01) 280 0974

www.lambertpuppettheatre.ie

Often referred to as Panaby the locals, St Patrick's Street ( Sráid Naomh Pádraig) is Cork's main street, famous for its beautiful architecture and great selection of shops. In fact, St Patrick's has twice been awarded as Ireland's best shopping street, and is home to retailers such as Debenhams, Dunnes Stores, Barratt's and Brown Thomas. The Ruen Thai Restaurant on St Patrick's is also a popular stop.

Positioned on a hill overlooking the River Lee, the Church Tower of Shandon (Old Fort) is possibly Cork's most famous landmark. The red sandstone and white limestone tower is crowned by a large, salmon-shaped weather vane. The Church of St Anne is famous for its bells, which inspired the song 'The Bells of Shandon', and also for its clock, which is referred to as 'the four-faced liar' because each of its four faces reads a different time.

Church of St Anne Shandon, Church Street

+353 21 450 5906

The 16th century Princes Street Market is a covered food market in the centre of Cork. It is well known among locals and tourists alike for its varied selection of produce from all over the world, and especially for its fresh fish. The market is referred to locally as the English Market and the nearby St Peter's Market is known as the Irish Market.

Princes Street

www.corkenglishmarket.ie

Founded in July 2006, the Galway City Museum ( Músaem Cathrach na Gaillimhe) showcases the history and heritage of the city. The Medieval Galway exhibit includes artefacts such as ceramics from the Middle Ages and silverware used by the Dominican Nuns of Galway. The venue also offers fantastic views of the Spanish Arch, Galway Bay and the River Corrib.

Spanish Parade

(091) 532 460

museum@galwaycity.ie

www.galwaycitymuseum.ie

Deep in the countryside of Kerry, Killarney National Park is a 26,000 acre expanse of rugged mountains, tranquil lakes, peaceful woods and magical waterfalls that entices millions of visitors every year to enjoy the Irish countryside. One of the most famous attractions within the park is Muckross House and Gardens, a Victorian mansion near the lake of the same name. Other draws include Dinis Cottage, Ross castle, and the Old Weir Bridge. Boat trips around several of the more scenic lakes are available.

+353 1 8882000

www.killarneynationalpark.ie

Formerly an exclusive Victorian seaside resort for wealthy merchant families, Kilkee boasts a beautiful sandy beach that now draws families from all over the UK. Regular bus service from Kilrush, Ennis and Limerick is a popular diving spot in Ireland, and offers several picturesque simming spots including a formation of natural rock pools called the Pollock Holes. Kilkee has land-based attractions and activities as well, including a golf course, waterpark, and a number of restaurants and bars in town. Kilkee gets busy in late June each year when it hosts the Hell of the West Triathlon.